Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Difference between “between’’ & “among” .

By Emily

Relationship
between
l  Sometimes they are between two items, groups, or people, as in these sentences:
Choose between Squiggly and Aardvark.
Let's keep this between you and me.
l  Other times they can be between more than two items, groups, or people as in these sentences:
The negotiations between the cheerleaders, the dance squad, and the flag team were going well despite the confetti incident.
The differences between English, Chinese, and Arabic are significant.
Among
On the other hand, you use “among” when you are talking about things that aren't distinct items or individuals; for example, if you were talking about colleges collectively you could say, "She chose among the Ivy League schools."
If you are talking about a group of people, you also use “among”:
Fear spread among the hostages.
The scandal caused a division among the fans.
Part of a Group
Among” can also indicate that someone is part of a group or left out of a group, as in these examples:
He was glad to find a friend among enemies.
She felt like a stranger among friends.
Sylvia was later found living among the natives.
It's not as simple as using between for two things and among for more.
Location
“Between” and “among” can also tell the reader different things about location or direction. Think about the difference between these two sentences:
Squiggly walked between the trees.
Squiggly walked among the trees.
“Squiggly walked between the trees” gives you the idea that he stayed on the path; he either walked between two trees or was on a route that was surrounded by trees.
On the other hand, “Squiggly walked among the trees” gives you the idea that he wandered around a park or forest. He may have had an endpoint in mind, but it doesn't sound as if he went from point A to point B on a defined path.

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